Cancer Rehab Canada Celebrates First Birthday

Cancer Rehab Canada celebrates its first birthday in July 2014!

Helping Cancer Survivors to Feel Better, Stronger and Happier

On July 15, 2013 Cancer Rehab started blogging about ways that cancer survivors can feel better, stronger and happier. Over 45 blog posts and a year later, we have found participation in the online conversation about how to minimize survivors' disabilities to be an extremely rewarding experience.

Cancer Rehabilitation Benefits Optimal Recovery

We are still asking why cancer patients aren't routinely offered cancer rehabilitation services to help them return to normal life.

 These services are regularly provided for recovering cardiac patients and patients who had joint replacement surgery. Yet those people who have had cancer treatments such as chemotherapy, radiation or surgeries such as mastectomy, are often not receiving cancer rehabilitation service despite the growing scientific evidence that it is very beneficial in obtaining optimal recovery. Our 62 rehab clinics can offer assistance in minimizing the side effects of cancer and its treatment.

Cancer Survivors Often Suffer From Disabilities Associated With Cancer Treatments

Cancer survivors often suffer from the side effects of their diagnosis and related treatment. Their functional impairments may include persistent fatigue, radiation fibrosis, chemotherapy fog, lymphedema, frozen shoulder and pain. Many of these conditions can be improved with interventions from a rehabilitation professional with specialized training, such as a physiotherapist, occupational therapist or massage therapist.

According to the Canadian Partnership Against Cancer, there is estimated to be 1 million cancer survivors in Canada today, with that number expected to increase to over 2 million by 2020. Physical disability is a leading cause of distress in this population. It is critical that this population be appropriately screened and treated for their impairments, so that we minimize their disabilities and maximize their quality of life.

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How to Get Cancer Rehabilitation

Please contact one of our 62 Cancer Rehab locations across Canada. Links will direct to a Cancer Rehab provider in your area.

Ontario
British Columbia

Alberta

Saskatchewan & Manitoba

Nova Scotia

What Causes Lymphedema?

Lymphedema is Experienced as a Side Effect of Cancer Treatment by Many Cancer Survivors

Anything that damages lymph nodes or vessels can cause lymphedema.

As a side effect experienced by many cancer survivors who have undergone cancer treatment, secondary lymphedema can be caused by surgery, sentinel node biopsy, radiation therapy, or infection. Primary lymphedema is genetic in nature and is caused by problems in the lymph system from birth.

According to the Canadian Lymphedema Framework, which was put together in 2009 to construct a national strategy on lymphedema, it is an "under-recognized and undertreated condition that affects many cancer survivors." They identified some of the reasons for this as being:

• Lack of awareness among medical professionals about the condition
• Insufficient education about the lymphatic system
• Limited access to lymphedema treatment
• Lack of research

Since the lymphatic system can spread cancer through the body, sometimes the cancerous lymph nodes are removed as part of cancer treatment. And in radiation therapy, while the cancerous cells in lymph nodes or vessels become destroyed, the vessels and nodes can become damaged. It is important to recognize this damage to the lymphatic system and work to minimize the impact through careful monitoring, early intervention and good management of the subsequent swelling that may result.

Early Physiotherapy Intervention Can Be Effective in Prevention of Lymphedema Following Breast Cancer Surgery

There is evidence to suggest that early physiotherapy intervention could be effective in the prevention of secondary lymphedema in women following surgery for breast cancer. Judy Boivin, a physiotherapist working with all types of cancer patients states "We are monitoring cancer patients closely for lymphedema throughout the first year following treatment, at the same time as we are ensuring full range of motion of the limbs and providing education regarding regular exercise and skin care." It is important to minimize the risk factors and identify lymphedema in the early stages.

So although the damage of the lymph system from cancer treatment may be inevitable, there is a great deal that can be done to minimize the impact. Consulting with a cancer rehab professional in the early stages following cancer treatment is recommended.

For related information, read Lymphedema - Canadian Strategy for Management, and our post on What is Lymphedema?

To find a Cancer Rehab Canada near you, visit the list of British Columbia, Saskatchewan, Ontario, or Nova Scotia locations.

What is Lymphedema?

Lymphedema Experienced as a Side Effect by Many Breast Cancer Survivors

Lymphedema is a protein rich swelling caused by a defect or blockage in the lymphatic system. It is seen as a side effect experienced by many breast cancer survivors who have undergone cancer treatment. Lymphedema presents with a feeling of heaviness or achiness of the affected limb because of the accumulation of lymphatic fluid within the lymphatic vessels and affected lymph nodes. The reason lymphedema is so dangerous is the risk of developing infection in the affected limb. Areas affected by lymphedema are prone to infection, since bacteria can grow easily in protein-rich lymphatic fluids.

Laurel Osborne, RMT performs lymphatic drainage at LifeMark Physio on Bay

"Best Kept Secret in the World of Cancer"

Even though its dangers are widely acknowledged within the medical and clinical communities, lymphedema is still not an everyday term. According to the Lymphedema Chronicles, lymphedema is the best kept secret in the world of cancer. "Many women do not even hear the word lymphedema nor receive any instructions for precautions to lessen their risks of developing lymphedema. Additionally, for the women who do develop lymphedema, they are hard pressed to find information let alone where to find treatment," cites author Carol Enters.

At LifeMark Health/Cancer Rehab Canada, we urge early rehabilitation treatment for cancer patients and cancer survivors to lower their risk of developing lymphedema. It is vitally important to manage signs and symptoms early, and through physiotherapy exercise, manual lymph drainage, bandaging and other education and techniques, lymphedema can be effectively managed.

Lymphedema is Manageable With The Proper Treatment

"Lymphedema is a manageable condition. With the proper treatment measures and ongoing home care, lymphedema can be reduced and maintained so that swelling remains minimal", says Laurel Osborne, RMT at LifeMark Physiotherapy on Bay.

As an integral part of the immune system, the lymphatic system fights infection and removes toxins from body tissues.

Lymphedema can happen when lymph vessels are damaged and damaged lymph nodes cannot handle the lymph fluid. If lymph nodes aren't functioning properly, the vessels can no longer stretch and they become enlarged, causing pressure on the lymph vessels. When this goes on for a long time, the vessels can no longer carry lymph fluid, so the lymph collects in nearby tissue.


To find a Cancer Rehab Canada near you, visit the list of British Columbia, Saskatchewan, Ontario, or Nova Scotia locations.

Cancer Rehabilitation Improves Cancer Survivors' Quality of Life

Cancer Rehabilitation Benefits Optimal Recovery

Why aren't cancer patients routinely offered cancer rehabilitation services to help them return to normal life? These services are regularly provided for recovering cardiac patients and patients who had joint replacement surgery. Yet those people who have had cancer treatments such as chemotherapy, radiation or surgeries such as masectomy, are often not receiving cancer therapy or rehabilitation service despite the growing scientific evidence that it is very beneficial in obtaining optimal recovery.

Cancer Survivors Often Suffer From Disabilities Associated With Cancer Treatments

Cancer survivors benefit from client centered, active rehabilitation & empowerment

Cancer survivors often suffer from the side effects of their diagnosis and related treatment. Their functional impairments may include persistent fatigue, radiation fibrosis, chemotherapy fog, lymphedema, frozen shoulder and pain. Many of these conditions can be improved with interventions from a rehabilitation professional with specialized training, such as a physiotherapist, occupational therapist or massage therapist.

According to the Canadian Partners Against Cancer, there is estimated to be 1 million cancer survivors in Canada today, with that number expected to increase to over 2 million by 2020. Physical disability is a leading cause of distress in this population. It is critical that this population be appropriately screened and treated for their impairments, so that we minimize their disabilities and maximize their quality of life.

Cancer C.A.R.E. Provides Client Centered, Active Rehabilitation & Empowerment for Cancer Survivors

Judy Boivin, a registered physiotherapist and cancer survivor, will be blogging about ways that cancer survivors can feel better, stronger and happier. Judy has recently developed and implemented an evidence based cancer rehabilitation program at 24 LifeMark/Centric Health locations across Ontario. The program provides Client centered, Active, Rehabilitation and Empowerment for cancer survivors. This service is appropriate for anyone who has received a cancer diagnosis and is receiving or recovering from cancer treatment.